10. Fruška gora
Fruška gora je ostrvska planina i nacionalni park u Srbiji. Najveći deo se nalazi u Vojvodini.
1960. proglašena je nacionalnim parkom i time je postala prvi nacionalni park u Srbiji.
Najviši vrh je Crveni Čot (539 m) .
Najznačajniji spomenik kulture predstavljaju 16 manastira Srpske pravoslavne crkve rasporedjenih po celoj planini.
Na Fruškoj gori izgradjeno je 14 veštačkih jezera uglavnom na južnoj strani planine.
Fruska Gora is mountain and national park in Serbia. Most part of it is located within Srem, Vojvodina,Serbia.Since 1960. there has been a large national park in the Fruška Gora.
Highest peak is Crveni Čot (539 m ).
The most important monument are 16 monasteries of the Serbian Orthodox Church distributed throughout the mountain.There is 14 artificial lakes mainly on the south side of the mountain.
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9. Djavolja varoš
Djavolja varoš je skup zemljanih glavutaka ili kula, na čijim vrhovima se nalaze kamene kape (blokovi).
Ima ih više od dve stotine, visoke su od dva do petnaest metara, a široke od pola do tri metra.
Djavolja varoš je retki prirodni fenomen koji se nalazi na Radan planini u blizini Kuršumlije.
Ovaj geomorfološki fenomen jedinstven u Srbiji i vrlo redak u svetu.
Djavolja Varoš is a peculiar rock formation, located in south Serbia on the Radan Mountain near Kuršumlija. It features 202 exotic formations described as earth pyramids or ''towers'' , as the locals refer to them. They are 2-15 m tall and 4-6 m wide a the base.
Djavolja varoš is a geomorphological phenomenon unique in Serbia and is very rare in the world.
8. Stara planina
Stara planina ili Balkan pripada sistemu Balkanskih planina.
Dužina ovog planinskog sistema iznosi 530 km.
Najviša tačka je vrh Midzor ( 2169 m). Ova planina nije bilo poznata turistima do skoro, medjutim izgradnja smeštajnih kapaciteta dovodi do poboljšanja i razvoja turizma ove planine.
Stara planina is a mountain range in the eastern part of the Balkan Peninsula.
The Balkan range runs 560 km from the Vrska cuka Peak on the border between Bulgaria and eastern Serbia.The highest peak is Midzor (2169 m).
7.Vrnjacka Banja
Vrnjačka Banja je gradsko naselje u Srbiji u opštini Vrnjačka Banja u Raškom okrugu.
Ona je i najveća banja u Srbiji.
U Vrnjačkoj Banji se nalazi 7 mineralnih izvora. Njene mineralne vode se primenjuju kod lečenja:
šećerne bolesti, hroničnog zapaljenja creva i zeluca, bolest žučne kese i žučnih puteva, čira u zelucu i dvanaestopalačnog creva, bolest bubrežne karlice, mokraćne bešike i mokraćnih puteva, stanje posle preležane zarazne žutice. Vrnjačka Banja ima dugu tradiciju lečilišta, koje su započeli još Rimljani.
Vrnjačka Banja is a town, municipality, and a resort, mineral spa located in Raska district of Serbia.Vrnjačka Banja is the most celebrated and most popular spa town of Serbia and at same time, a very attractive recreative centre.
There are seven mineral springs +1 Legend in Vrnjačka Banja, from which first four are used for medical treatment. Its mineral water are used in the treatment of: diabetes, chronic inflammation of the intestines and stomach, gallbladder disease and biliary tract, ulcers in the stomach and duodenum, disease, renal pelvis, bladder and urinary tract, the condition after curing the infectious jaundice. Vrnjačka Banja has a long tradition of spa.
6.Novi Sad
Novi Sad je, posle Beograda, drugi grad u Srbiji po broju stanovnika.
Osnovan 1694. godine, Novi Sad je dugo vremena bio centar srpske kulture, zbog čega je dobio ime „Srpska Atina“. Grad leži na obalama reke Dunav .
Novi Sad je kulturni centar Vojvodine i jedan od najznačajnijih kulturnih centara Republike Srbije.
Danas je Novi Sad drugi po značaju kulturni centar Srbije (posle Beograda)
U gradu se nalazi nekoliko muzeja i brojne privatne ili javne galerije. Najpoznatiji muzej je Muzej Vojvodine
Centrom današnjeg grada, zbog toga, dominira arhitektura iz 19. veka.
Početkom jula svake godine održava je muzički festival Egzit, koji godišnje posećuje oko 150.000 posetilaca
Najpoznatija građevina u Novom Sadu je Petrovaradinska tvrđava, koja nadgleda grad i pruža odličan pogled na grad. Nacionalni park Fruška gora je udaljen približno 20 km od centra grada.
Novi Sad is the second largest city in Serbia, the administrative seat of Vojvodina
The city was founded in 1694, when Serb merchants formed a colony across the Danube from the Petrovaradin fortress, a Habsburg strategic military post. In the 18th and 19th centuries, it became an important trading and manufacturing centre, as well as a centre of Serbian culture of that period, earning the nickname Serbian Athens. City is also home to cultural institutions of Vojvodina: Vojvodina Academy of Sciences and Arts and Archive of Vojvodina, which collect many documents from Vojvodina dating from 1565.Every year, in the beginning of July, during the annual EXIT music festival, the city is full of young people from all over Europe. In 2008, over 200,000 people visited the festival, which put Novi Sad on the map of summer festivals, both in Europe and internationally. The most recognized structure in Novi Sad is Petrovaradin Fortress, which dominates the city and with scenic views of the city. Besides the fortress, there is also historic neighborhood of Stari Grad, with many monuments, museums, caffes, restaurants and shops. There is also a National Park of Fruška Gora nearby, approx. 20 km (12 mi) from city centre.
5. Niš
Niš je najveći grad u jugoistočnoj Srbiji i sedište Nišavskog upravnog okruga.
Niš je bio administrativni, vojni i trgovinski centar različitih država i carstava.
Na prostoru današnjeg Niša, u antičkom gradu Naisu rođeni su rimski carevi Konstantin Veliki i Konstancije III.Grad Niš je od 2004. administrativno podeljen na pet gradskih opština: Medijana, Palilula, Pantelej, Crveni Krst i Niška Banja.Ime grada Niša može se naći u mnogobrojnim istorijskim izvorima iz perioda srednjeg veka do savremenog doba.
Nišku kotlinu okružuju krečnjački masivi Kalafata (837 m), Batalovca (707 m), Crnog vrha (683 m) i kristalasta masa Popove glave (534 m). Sa Popove glave severna granica grada se spušta na mezgrajsku prečagu, a sa nje ulazi u greben Malog Jastrebca. Istočni obod je na krečnjačkom grebenuSvrljiških planina, a zatim na suvoplaninskim ograncima. Južni obod čini krečnjački greben Suve planine i kristalasto bilo planine Seličevice. Zapadni obod je kristalasti greben Malog Jastrebca od Kupinjaka do Batinščičkog visa.Sa Niškom Banjom, posebnim balneološkim centrom u neposrednoj blizini grada, ali i bogatom istorijom i izdašnom prirodom, turistička ponuda grada Niša i okoline pruža velike mogućnosti za banjski, lečilišni, poslovni i kongresni turizam. Ukupan broj turista u 2008. godini na teritoriji grada Niša je 86.149, od čega je 29.885 stranih turista.
Niš is the largest city of southern Serbia and the third-largest city in Serbia (after Belgrade and Novi Sad). It is one of the oldest cities in the Balkans and Europe, and has from ancient times been considered a gateway between the East and theWest. it is also the birthplace of Constantine the Great, the first Christian Emperor and the founder of Constantinople, and Constantius III and Justin I. The town was named after the Nišava River, which flows through the city and which was named Navissos by the Celtic masters of the city in the 3rd century.The highest point in the city area is "Sokolov kamen" (Falcon's rock) on the Suva Planina.
With Niska Banja, special balneological center close to the city, but also a rich history and abundant nature, the tourist town of Nis and the surrounding area offers great opportunities for recreation or convalescence, business and conference tourism. The number of tourists in the 2008th year in the city of Nis is 86 149, of which 29 885 foreign tourists.
4. Tara
Masiv planine Tare nalazi se u zapadnoj Srbiji, u severozapadnom delu oivičen dubokim kanjonom reke Drine, dok mu se ogranci spuštaju ka kremanskoj dolini i dolini reke Đetinje, gde se oslanja na ogranke Zlatibora. Područje planine Tare sačinjava najzapadniju skupinu iz grupeStarovlaških planina i, u širem smislu, sastoji se od tri podeone celine, donekle izdvojene rečnim dolinama, prevojima ili sedlima.Planina Tara je poznato i tradicionalno letnje i zimsko rekreativno područje. Povoljni klimatski uslovi, veliki broj sunčanih dana, srednja visina oko 1000 metra nadmorske visine.Planinu Taru su proučavali mnogi naučnici. Prvi je bio Josif Pančić, koji je na ovoj planini 1875. otkrio endemsku vrstu četinara, nazvanuPančićeva omorika. Poznati planinar Dr Kuno Vidrić, koji je prepešačio skoro sve važnije planine Evrope, je najviše vremena proveo na Tari obeležavajući planinarske staze i prikupljajući građu za više knjiga o ovoj prelepoj planini.Na osnovu dugogodišnjih proučavanja i istraživanja ovog područja, a radi zaštite izuzetnih prirodnih vrednosti koje ono poseduje Skupština Srbije je 1981. posebnim Zakonom područje Tare proglasila za Nacionalni park.
Tara is a mountain located in western Serbia. It is part of Dinaric Alps and stands at 1,000-1,500 metres above sea level. The mountain's slopes are clad in dense forests with numerous high-altitude clearings and meadows, steep cliffs, deep ravines carved by the nearby Drina River and many karst, or limestone caves. The mountain is a popular tourist centre. Tara's national park encompasses a large part of the mountain.
The highest peak is Zborište, at 1544 m.The national park consists of a group of mountain peaks with deep picturesque gorges between them.
Tara also boasts a rare endemic Tertiary species, the Picea omorika, or Serbian Spruce, which is now protected in a small area of the park.
Based on years of study and research in this area, and to protect the outstanding natural values it possesses the Assembly of Serbia in 1981. special Act of Tara area declared a National Park.
3.Kopaonik
Kopaonik (poznat i kao Srebrna planina) je najveći planinski masiv u Srbiji koji se pruža od severozapada ka jugoistoku dužinom od oko 75km, dosežući u srednjem delu širinu od oko 40 km. Jedan njegov deo je zaštićena zona pod imenom Nacionalni park Kopaonik u okviru koga postoji veći broj zaštićenih prirodnih celina, a na njemu se nalazi i najveći skijaški centar u Srbiji. Njegov najviši vrh je Pančićev vrh sa 2017 m nmv. na kome se nalazi mauzolej čuvenog srpskog prirodnjaka po kome je dobio ime, oko koga se nalazi baza vojske Srbije. Ceo masiv je dobio naziv po velikom rudnom bogatstvu koje je na njemu eksploatisano još od srednjeg veka, a na njegovom širem prostoru je smešten čitav niz kulturno-istorijskih spomenika iz perioda od XII do XV veka. Zahvaljujući razvijenom turističkom centru sa savremenimhotelima i pratećim objektima, Kopaonik predstavlja jednu od najpopularnijih turističkih destinacija u Srbiji.
Kopaonik is one of the larger mountain ranges of Serbia. It is located in the central part of Serbia, while a small portion extendeds to North Kosovo. Its highest point,Pančić's Peak, is 2,017 m (6,617 ft) above sea level.
Kopaonik is the major ski resort of Serbia, with total of 25 ski lifts with capacity of 32.000 skiers per hour.
A national park spread over 118.1 km2 of the central part of the Kopaonik plateau was established in 1981.
The tourist resort on the Kopaonik includes hotels, rest houses, chairlifts, excellent ski slopes,Spa's, and many other tourist facilities.
Kopaonik is a meeting place for the Serbian and European elite. Many diplomats and presidents of the foreign countries spent their holidays here.This mountain has enormous resources for the development of tourism. The entire park is characterized by its extraordinary natural beauty: vast expanses of grassland, picturesque forests composed of a wide variety of tree species, beauty spots, deep river gorges.
Kopaonik's flora is characterized by a large number of autochthonous plant species (the Balkan beech, fir, spruce, yew, several kinds ofmaple, pine and oak). There is also music Big Snow Festival from March 23 to March 29 every year .Fastival gather international reggae,jazz and electronic music performers. Ski resort has Snow Park,for extreme skiers and snowboarders.
2.Beograd
Beograd je glavni i najveći grad Srbije. Jedan je od najstarijih gradova u Evropi. Prva naselja na teritoriji Beograda datiraju iz praistorijskeVinče, 4.800 godina pre nove ere. Sam Beograd su osnovali Kelti u 3. veku pre n. e, pre nego što je postao rimsko naselje Singidunum.Grad leži na ušću Save u Dunav u centralnom delu Srbije, gde se Panonska nizija spaja sa Balkanskim poluostrvom. Broj stanovnika u Beogradu prema popisu stanovništva iz 2011. je iznosio 1.232.731 dok je u široj okolini živelo 1.659.440. Najveći je grad na teritoriji bivše Jugoslavije i po broju stanovnika četvrti u jugoistočnoj Evropi posle Istanbula, Atine i Bukurešta. Beograd je takođe ekonomski centar Srbije i središte srpske kulture, obrazovanja i nauke.Beograd ima reputaciju prestonice koja nudi svakodnevni, živopisan noćni život, sa mnoštvom klubova otvorenih do svitanja širom grada. Najprepoznatljiviji su klubovi smešteni na splavovima duž obala Save i Dunava.
Među stranim i domaćim turistima najpoznatije znamenitosti Beograda su:
Belgrade is the capital and largest city of Serbia. It is located at the confluence of the Sava and Danube rivers, where the Pannonian Plain meets the Balkans.Its name translates to White city. The city proper has a population of over 1.2 million; 1.65 million people live within the administrative limits.One of the most important prehistoric cultures of Europe, the Vinča culture, evolved within the Belgrade area in the 6th millennium BC. In antiquity, Thraco-Dacians inhabited the region, and after 279 BC Celts conquered the city, naming it Singidūn. Belgrade has a reputation for offering a vibrant nightlife; many clubs that are open until dawn can be found throughout the city. The most recognizable nightlife features of Belgrade are the barges (splav), spread along the banks of the Sava and Danube Rivers.
1. Zlatibor
Zlatibor je planina u Srbiji koja se prostire na površini od oko 1000 km², dugačka je 30 km, a široka i do 15 km. Pruža se pravcem sjeverozapad-jugoistok. Najviši vrh je Tornik (1496 m). Leži u oblastima opština Čajetine, Užica i Nove Varoši u Zlatiborskom okrugu. Administrativni centar Zlatibora je varošica Čajetina.
Zlatibor je talasasta visoravan i pripada Dinarskim planinama. Prosječna nadmorska visina je oko 1000 m.Zlatibor je, prije svega, planina izuzetne ljepote, prijatne klime, prostranih proplanaka, bujnih pašnjaka, vodom bogatih planinskih potoka. Zlatibor je turistički najposećenja i najpoznatija planina Srbije.
Zlatibor is a mountain region situated in the western part of Serbia, a part of the Dinaric Alps.The mountain range spreads over an area of 300 km², 27 miles in length, southeast to northwest, and up to 23 miles in width. Its highest peak Tornik, has an altitude of 1496 m. Zlatibor is administratively divided into two municipalities within Serbia: Čajetina and Užice, in the Zlatibor District. Situated at an altitude of just over 1,000 meters, Zlatibor is a climatic resort, characterized by a cool mountain climate, clean air, long periods of sunshine during the summer and a heavy snow cover in winter. Tourist facilities include modern hotels, holiday centers and cottages, sports grounds and skiing .
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